acquired immunity

美 [əˈkwaɪərd ɪˈmjuːnəti]英 [əˈkwaɪəd ɪˈmjuːnəti]
  • 后天免疫;获得(性)免疫,后天免疫
acquired immunityacquired immunity

noun

1
immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life;immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Acquired immunity relies on the long-term survival of sensitized T and B memory cells , which can proliferate quickly upon reinfection by the same pathogen .

    后天免疫仰赖致敏记忆B细胞和T细胞的长期存活,它们能在同一病原体再度感染时快速繁殖。

  2. Enteral Nutrition Improves the Mucosal Immunity and Host Defense ; a form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens .

    肠内营养支持对粘膜免疫屏障和机体免疫防御能力的影响体内产生病源抗体的一种后天免疫形式。

  3. Study on Induced Techniques of Acquired Immunity for Corn Stalk Rot

    玉米青枯病人工免疫诱导技术研究

  4. Another series of letters from an American private provides a good example of acquired immunity .

    另一组来自美国士兵的信件是“获取免疫力”的一个很好的例子。

  5. A lower than expected mortality among the elderly may have been explained by acquired immunity .

    老年人的死亡率低于预期可能是由于获得性免疫所致。

  6. TOLL-like receptor : the tie between natural immunity and acquired immunity

    TOLL样受体:天然免疫和获得性免疫的桥梁

  7. Thus week 8 appeared to be the optimal time for acquired immunity developed against a challenge infection .

    但免疫后不同时间所产生的免疫力不同,初次免疫后8wk可能是最适攻击感染时间。

  8. The mammalian immune system is comprised of two branches : innate and acquired immunity .

    免疫系统主要由两部分构成:天然免疫和获得性免疫。

  9. The results were astounding : Everyone in the vaccine group acquired immunity to malaria ;

    结果十分令人惊骇:带有“疫苗”的那一群人对疟疾产生免疫;

  10. Red Cell Innate Immunity and Acquired Immunity

    红细胞天然免疫与获得性免疫

  11. These gene products control innate immune responses and further instruct development of antigen-specific acquired immunity .

    这些基因产物控制天然免疫反应并进一步促使抗原特异的获得性免疫。

  12. IL-21 play an important role in promoting the transforming of innate immunity to acquired immunity .

    已有的研究表明IL-21还可对T、B细胞和DC发挥重要的调节作用,并可能在促进天然免疫向获得性免疫转化中扮演了重要角色。

  13. Lymphocyte : Type of leukocyte fundamental to the immune system , regulating and participating in acquired immunity .

    淋巴球:对免疫系统至为重要的一型白血球,其调节并参与获得免疫力的过程。

  14. Acquired immunity , adaptable cytoprotection and RNA interference are organism acquired defense functions .

    获得性免疫、适应性细胞保护和RNA干扰均为生物获得性防卫功能。

  15. Acquired immunity deficiency syndrome

    获得性免疫缺陷综合征

  16. The Effect of Erythrocyte Chemokine Receptor on the Relationship between Innate and Acquired Immunity in Patients with Psoriasis

    红细胞趋化因子受体在银屑病患者天然免疫和获得性免疫相关性中的作用

  17. A form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens .

    后天免疫力缺乏症〔爱滋病〕体内产生病源抗体的一种后天免疫形式。

  18. Asthma is the result of both heredity and environment ( in other words , inherent immunity and acquired immunity ) .

    哮喘病因学研究显示,哮喘是遗传和环境因素作用的结果,或者说是固有免疫系统和获得性免疫系统相互作用的结果。

  19. Acquired immunity is involved in elimination of pathogens in the late phase of infection as well as the generation of immunological memory .

    获得性免疫主要在免疫后期阶段参与清除病原体的活动并产生免疫记忆。

  20. Conclusions Imiquimod could induce the pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion and promote the acquired immunity in BALB / c mice .

    结论咪喹莫特诱导BALB/c小鼠分泌IFN-α、IL-12等前炎症因子,并由此促进机体获得性免疫。

  21. CONCLUSION : The sustained increase in IL 6 4 weeks after infection might play an important role in the acquired immunity of trichinosis .

    结论:感染4wk后,IL-6的诱生水平持续增高,可能对旋毛虫病的获得性免疫起重要作用。

  22. Objective : To compare the functions of natural immunity and acquired immunity in patients with primary gallbladder carcinoma ( PGC ) before operation after operation .

    目的:探讨原发性胆囊癌患者手术前后机体自然免疫防御机能和后天获得性免疫机能的对比结果。

  23. Conclusion First , it was discovered for the first time that Paneth cells of rat can secrete SC and participate in acquired immunity .

    结论1.首次发现潘氏细胞合成SC,参与获得性免疫;

  24. In high vertebrates such as mammalian , the host defense systems depend on two types of immune : the innate immunity and the acquired immunity .

    高等脊椎动物的宿主防御依赖于两种类型的免疫反应:天然免疫和获得性免疫。

  25. Innate immunity is not only the first defensive line to pathogen ( including viruses and bacteria etc. ) but also the basis to activate acquired immunity .

    天然免疫不仅是机体抵抗病原体(包括病毒、细菌等)侵袭的第一道防线,而且是激活获得性免疫的基础。

  26. By the time an African child enters school they have generally been repeatedly infected with malaria and have acquired immunity to the parasite making them less likely to die .

    一个非洲的孩子在入学之前通常感染好几次了疟疾,对疟原虫有了免疫力也就不大可能死亡。

  27. There is strong evidence suggesting that exposure to previous waves of the Spanish flu could generate acquired immunity in those who had been infected , but had survived .

    有强有力的证据表明,接触过之前几波西班牙流感的人可能会产生获得性免疫,所以他们幸存了下来。

  28. Considering the current research work has not suggest that how long the period of acquired immunity against TB is , our models in this thesis is with permanent and non-permanent immunity , respectively .

    鉴于目前的研究还不能确定肺结核的获得性免疫期的长短,我们所建立的耐药性肺结核的传播动力学模型分别具有永久性免疫力和暂时的免疫力。

  29. Antimicrobial peptide widely distributes in plants and animals , and plays an important role in the innate and acquired immunity . Moreover it has a powerful antimicrobial effect on the resistant strains .

    抗菌肽广泛存在于动植物体内,在机体的先天性免疫和获得性免疫中发挥着重要作用,加之对耐药菌株强大的抗菌作用而倍受关注。

  30. Objective : To provide the objective basis for prevention and treatment for the HBV infects , the infection sera modes of HBVA and the acquired immunity state of the health crowd were investigated .

    目的:了解健康人群HBV感染及获得性免疫的状况,为更好的防治乙型肝炎提供客观依据。